NGSS High School Physics
Next Generation Science Standards physical-science performance expectations (HS-PS2 forces, HS-PS3 energy, HS-PS4 waves) with linked labs.
Maaaring manatiling Ingles ang mga pangalan at detalye ng mga standard sa mga hindi-Inggles na interface.
Forces and Newton's second law (HS-PS2-1)
Analyze data to support the claim that net force, mass, and acceleration are mathematically related.
Core
Extension
Conservation of momentum (HS-PS2-2)
Use mathematical models to show that the total momentum of a system is conserved when no net external force acts on it.
Core
Energy accounting in systems (HS-PS3-1)
Model how the change in energy of one part of a system relates to energy flows into and out of the rest of the system.
Core
Extension
Gravitational and electrostatic forces (HS-PS2-4)
Use Newton's law of gravitation and Coulomb's law to describe and predict the forces between objects.
Core
Thermal energy transfer (HS-PS3-4)
Investigate how thermal energy moves between objects at different temperatures toward a more uniform distribution.
Core
- Ideal gas sandbox →
- Kinetic theory sandbox →
- Isothermal compression →
- Isobaric heating →
- Isochoric heating →
- Adiabatic expansion →
- Paghahalo ng mainit at malamig →
- Conduction bar →
- Carnot cycle →
- Otto cycle →
- Refrigerator (reversed Carnot) →
- Stirling cycle →
- Isothermal expansion — entropy change →
- Reversible Carnot cycle — entropy →
Wave properties (HS-PS4-1)
Relate the frequency, wavelength, and speed of waves traveling through different media.
Core
- Travelling wave sa string →
- Beats mula sa dalawang source →
- Standing wave sa string →
- Doppler — papalapit na source →
- Sound intensity vs distance →
- Decibel scale sa tainga →
- Mayamang timbre (harmonics) →
- Pipe resonance →
Practice
- Converging lens — real image →
- Focal point — parallel rays →
- Magnifier (object sa loob ng f) →
- Diverging lens — virtual image →
- Concave mirror — real image →
- Convex mirror — virtual image →
- Plane mirror →
- Apparent depth (flat interface) →
- Total internal reflection →
- Relay na may dalawang lens →
- Compound microscope (angular) →
- Enlarger na may dalawang lens →
- White-light prism →
- Minimum deviation →
- Flint-glass prism (more dispersion) →
- Manipis na prism (maliit na apex) →
- Water prism (bahaghari) →
- Lensmaker lens (from radii) →
- Normal na mata →
- Myopia (near-sighted) →
- Myopia corrected →
- Hyperopia (far-sighted) →
- Hyperopia corrected →
- Double slit ni Young →
- Single-slit diffraction →
- Diffraction grating →
- Thin-film interference →
- Simpleng magnifier (angular) →
- Astronomical telescope →
- Compound microscope (angular) →
- Crossed polarizers →
- Three-polarizer paradox →
- Anggulo ni Brewster →
Electric current and magnetic fields (HS-PS2-5)
Show that an electric current can produce a magnetic field, and a changing magnetic field can produce an electric current.
Core
- Charge sa B field →
- Wire na nagdadala ng kuryente →
- Solenoid field →
- Nagbabagong magnetic flux (ΔB) →
- Nagbabagong area ng loop (ΔA) →
- Faraday–Lenz (ΔB + ΔA) →
- RLC at resonance →
- RLC off resonance →
- Kaugnay na steady-state RLC →
Practice
- Isang resistor →
- Mga resistor na series →
- Mga resistor na parallel →
- Naka-switch na ilaw →
- Mga baterya nang series →
- Circuit na may metro →
- Dalawang bumbilya (series) →
- Dalawang bumbilya (parallel) →
- I-short ang bumbilya →
- Dimmer (rheostat + bumbilya) →
- Tamang paglalagay ng mga metro →
- Pinagpalit na metro (huwag itong gawin) →
- Nagcha-charge na RC →
- RL circuit →
- Series RLC →
Energy in particle motion and fields (HS-PS3-2)
Model energy at the macroscopic scale as either the motion of particles or energy stored in electric and magnetic fields.
Core
Wave-particle duality of light (HS-PS4-3)
Evaluate the evidence for describing electromagnetic radiation with either a wave model or a particle model.
Core
- Photoelectric threshold →
- Retarding potential →
- Sodium photocell →
- Compton scattering at 90° →
- Compton backscatter (180°) →
- Compton scattering at 45° →
Extension
- Balmer α (Hα) line →
- Lyman α line →
- Paschen β line →
- Pagkabulok ng Carbon-14 →
- Tc-99m medical tracer →
- Iron-56 binding energy →
- Electron de Broglie wavelength →
- Electron double-slit →
- Slow electron wave packet →
- Heisenberg electron →
- Nuclear-scale confinement →
- Position–momentum tradeoff →
- Light-clock time dilation →
- Muon atmospheric survival →
- Pagliit ng haba sa β = 0.9 →
- Electron KE: classical vs relativistic →